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1: 1.1 Special Notation

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$x,y$	real variables.
…
${𝐀}^{-1}$	inverse of the square matrix $𝐀$
$𝐈$	identity matrix
$det(𝐀)$	determinant of the square matrix $𝐀$
$\mathrm{tr}(𝐀)$	trace of the square matrix $𝐀$
…

►In the physics, applied maths, and engineering literature a common alternative to $\overline{a}$ is $a^{\ast }$, $a$ being a complex number or a matrix; the Hermitian conjugate of $𝐀$ is usually being denoted ${𝐀}^{†}$.

2: 1.2 Elementary Algebra

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The Matrix Exponential and the Exponential of the Trace

►The matrix exponential is defined via ►

1.2.76 $$\exp \left(𝐀\right)=\sum _{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{1}{n!}{𝐀}^n,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\exp z$: exponential function, $!$: factorial (as in $n!$), $n$: nonnegative integer and $𝐀$: non-defective matrix

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/1.2.E76

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §1.2(vi), §1.2(vi), §1.2 and Ch.1

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1.2.77 $$det(\exp \left(𝐀\right))=\exp \left(\mathrm{tr}(𝐀)\right)=\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right).$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace

Symbols:

$det$: determinant, $\exp z$: exponential function, $\mathrm{tr}𝐀$: trace of matrix and $𝐀$: non-defective matrix

Referenced by:

§1.2(vi), Erratum (V1.2.0) Section 1.2

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/1.2.E77

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §1.2(vi), §1.2(vi), §1.2 and Ch.1

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3: 35.6 Confluent Hypergeometric Functions of Matrix Argument

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35.6.2 $$\mathrm{\Psi }(a;b;𝐓)=\frac{1}{{\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(a\right)}{\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐓𝐗\right){\left|𝐗\right|}^{a-\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}{\left|𝐈+𝐗\right|}^{b-a-\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}d𝐗,$$ $\mathrm{\Re }\left(a\right)>\frac{1}{2}(m-1)$, $𝐓\in 𝛀$.

ⓘ

Defines:

$\mathrm{\Psi }(a;b;𝐓)$: confluent hypergeometric function of matrix argument (second kind)

Symbols:

$\in$: element of, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, ${\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(a\right)$: multivariate gamma function, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $a$: complex variable, $𝐈$: $m\times m$ identity matrix, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices, $b$: complex variable and $m$: positive integer

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.6.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.6(i), §35.6 and Ch.35

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35.6.4 $\mathrm{\Re }\left(a\right),\mathrm{\Re }\left(b-a\right)>\frac{1}{2}(m-1)$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};𝐓)$: generalized hypergeometric function of matrix argument, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, ${\mathrm{B}}_m(a,b)$: multivariate beta function, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $a$: complex variable, $𝐈$: $m\times m$ identity matrix, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $b$: complex variable, : less-than for matrices, $m$: positive integer and $𝟎$: $m\times m$ matrix of zeros

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.6.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.6(ii), §35.6 and Ch.35

►

35.6.5 $${\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐓𝐗\right){\left|𝐗\right|}^{b-\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}{}_1{}^{}F_1^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a}{b};𝐒𝐗)d𝐗={\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(b\right){\left|𝐈-𝐒{𝐓}^{-1}\right|}^{-a}{\left|𝐓\right|}^{-b},$$ $𝐓>𝐒$, $\mathrm{\Re }\left(b\right)>\frac{1}{2}(m-1)$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};𝐓)$: generalized hypergeometric function of matrix argument, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, ${\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(a\right)$: multivariate gamma function, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $a$: complex variable, $𝐈$: $m\times m$ identity matrix, $𝐒$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices, $b$: complex variable, $>$: greater-than for matrices and $m$: positive integer

Referenced by:

§35.6(ii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.6.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.6(ii), §35.6 and Ch.35

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35.6.7 $${}_1{}^{}F_1^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a}{b};𝐓)=\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐓\right){}_1{}^{}F_1^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{b-a}{b};-𝐓).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};𝐓)$: generalized hypergeometric function of matrix argument, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $a$: complex variable, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix and $b$: complex variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.6.E7

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.6(ii), §35.6 and Ch.35

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4: 35.8 Generalized Hypergeometric Functions of Matrix Argument

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35.8.2 $${}_0{}^{}F_0^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{-}{-};𝐓)=\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐓\right),$$ $𝐓\in 𝓢$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};𝐓)$: generalized hypergeometric function of matrix argument, $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $𝓢$: space of real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices and $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.8.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.8(ii), §35.8 and Ch.35

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35.8.12 $${\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐓𝐗\right){\left|𝐗\right|}^{\gamma -\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}{}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};-𝐗)d𝐗={\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(\gamma \right){\left|𝐓\right|}^{-\gamma }{}_{p+1}{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p,\gamma }{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};-{𝐓}^{-1}),$$ $\mathrm{\Re }\left(\gamma \right)>\frac{1}{2}(m-1)$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(\genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q};𝐓)$: generalized hypergeometric function of matrix argument, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, ${\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(a\right)$: multivariate gamma function, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $a$: complex variable, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices, $b$: complex variable, $p$: nonnegative integer, $q$: nonnegative integer and $m$: positive integer

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.8.E12

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.8(iv), §35.8(iv), §35.8 and Ch.35

…

5: 35.5 Bessel Functions of Matrix Argument

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35.5.3 $$B_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)={\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-(𝐓𝐗+{𝐗}^{-1})\right){\left|𝐗\right|}^{\nu -\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}d𝐗,$$ $\nu \in ℂ$, $𝐓\in 𝛀$.

ⓘ

Defines:

$B_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)$: Bessel function of matrix argument (second kind)

Symbols:

$ℂ$: complex plane, $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices and $m$: positive integer

Referenced by:

§35.9

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.5.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.5(i), §35.5 and Ch.35

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35.5.4 $${\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐓𝐗\right){\left|𝐗\right|}^{\nu }{A}_{\nu }\left(𝐒𝐗\right)d𝐗=\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐒{𝐓}^{-1}\right){\left|𝐓\right|}^{-\nu -\frac{1}{2}(m+1)},$$ $𝐒\in 𝓢$, $𝐓\in 𝛀$; $\mathrm{\Re }\left(\nu \right)>-1$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$A_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)$: Bessel function of matrix argument (first kind), $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $𝓢$: space of real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices, $𝐒$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐓$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $\left|𝐗\right|$: determinant of $𝐗$ , $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices and $m$: positive integer

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.5.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.5(ii), §35.5 and Ch.35

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35.5.8 $${\int }_{𝐎(m)}\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐒𝐇\right)\mathrm{d}𝐇=\frac{A_{-1/2}\left(-\frac{1}{4}𝐒{𝐒}^{\mathrm{T}}\right)}{A_{-1/2}\left(𝟎\right)},$$ $𝐒$ arbitrary.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$A_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)$: Bessel function of matrix argument (first kind), $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, $𝐒$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $𝐎(m)$: space of $m\times m$ orthogonal matrices, $𝐇$: orthogonal $m\times m$ matrix, $\mathrm{d}𝐇$: normalized Haar measure on $𝐎(m)$ , $m$: positive integer and $𝟎$: $m\times m$ matrix of zeros

Referenced by:

§35.10, §35.9

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.5.E8

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.5(ii), §35.5 and Ch.35

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6: 35.1 Special Notation

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$a,b$	complex variables.
…
$𝟎$	zero matrix.
$𝐈$	identity matrix.
…

►The main functions treated in this chapter are the multivariate gamma and beta functions, respectively ${\mathrm{\Gamma }}_m\left(a\right)$ and ${\mathrm{B}}_m(a,b)$, and the special functions of matrix argument: Bessel (of the first kind) $A_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)$ and (of the second kind) $B_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)$; confluent hypergeometric (of the first kind) ${}_1{}^{}F_1^{}(a;b;𝐓)$ or ${}_1{}^{}F_1^{}({\displaystyle \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a}{b}};𝐓)$ and (of the second kind) $\mathrm{\Psi }(a;b;𝐓)$; Gaussian hypergeometric ${}_2{}^{}F_1^{}(a_1,a_2;b;𝐓)$ or ${}_2{}^{}F_1^{}({\displaystyle \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,a_2}{b}};𝐓)$; generalized hypergeometric ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}(a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p;b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q;𝐓)$ or ${}_p{}^{}F_q^{}({\displaystyle \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a_1,\mathrm{\dots },a_p}{b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_q}};𝐓)$. … ►Related notations for the Bessel functions are ${𝒥}_{\nu +\frac{1}{2}(m+1)}(𝐓)=A_{\nu }\left(𝐓\right)/A_{\nu }\left(𝟎\right)$ (Faraut and Korányi (1994, pp. 320–329)), $K_m(0,\mathrm{\dots },0,\nu |𝐒,𝐓)={\left|𝐓\right|}^{\nu }{B}_{\nu }\left(𝐒𝐓\right)$ (Terras (1988, pp. 49–64)), and ${𝒦}_{\nu }(𝐓)={\left|𝐓\right|}^{\nu }{B}_{\nu }\left(𝐒𝐓\right)$ (Faraut and Korányi (1994, pp. 357–358)).

7: 35.2 Laplace Transform

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35.2.1 $$g(𝐙)={\int }_{𝛀}\mathrm{etr}\left(-𝐙𝐗\right)f(𝐗)d𝐗,$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$g$: Laplace transformation of $f$ (locally)

Symbols:

$\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\int$: integral, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $d$: differential of matrix, $𝛀$: space of positive-definite real symmetric $m\times m$ matrices, $𝐙$: complex symmetric $m\times m$ matrix and $f(𝐗)$: complex-valued function of matrix argument

Keywords:

Laplace transform

Referenced by:

§35.2

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.2.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.2, §35.2 and Ch.35

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35.2.2 $$f(𝐗)=\frac{1}{{(2\pi \mathrm{i})}^{m(m+1)/2}}\int \mathrm{etr}\left(𝐙𝐗\right)g(𝐙)d𝐙,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{etr}\left(𝐀\right)$: exponential of trace, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\int$: integral, $𝐗$: real symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $d$: differential of matrix, $𝐙$: complex symmetric $m\times m$ matrix, $f(𝐗)$: complex-valued function of matrix argument, $m$: positive integer and $g$: Laplace transformation of $f$

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/35.2.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §35.2, §35.2 and Ch.35

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8: 21.3 Symmetry and Quasi-Periodicity

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21.3.3 $$\theta \left(𝐳+{𝐦}_1+𝛀{𝐦}_2\right|𝛀)={\mathrm{e}}^{-2\pi \mathrm{i}\left(\frac{1}{2}{𝐦}_2\cdot 𝛀\cdot {𝐦}_2+{𝐦}_2\cdot 𝐳\right)}\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit and $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.3.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.3(i), §21.3 and Ch.21

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21.3.4 $$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶+{𝐦}_1}{𝜷+{𝐦}_2}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)={\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}𝜶\cdot {𝐦}_2}\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function with characteristics, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix, $𝜶$: $g$-dimensional vector and $𝜷$: $g$-dimensional vector

Referenced by:

Erratum (V1.0.5) for Equation (21.3.4)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.3.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

Errata (effective with 1.0.5):

Originally the vector ${𝐦}_2$ on the right-hand-side was given incorrectly as ${𝐦}_1$.

Reported 2012-08-27 by Klaas Vantournhout

See also:

Annotations for §21.3(ii), §21.3 and Ch.21

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21.3.5 $$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳+{𝐦}_1+𝛀{𝐦}_2\right|𝛀)={\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}\left(𝜶\cdot {𝐦}_1-𝜷\cdot {𝐦}_2-\frac{1}{2}{𝐦}_2\cdot 𝛀\cdot {𝐦}_2-{𝐦}_2\cdot 𝐳\right)}\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function with characteristics, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix, $𝜶$: $g$-dimensional vector and $𝜷$: $g$-dimensional vector

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.3.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.3(ii), §21.3 and Ch.21

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9: 19.31 Probability Distributions

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19.31.2 $${\int }_{{ℝ}^n}{({𝐱}^{\mathrm{T}}𝐀𝐱)}^{\mu }\exp \left(-{𝐱}^{\mathrm{T}}𝐁𝐱\right)d{x}_1\mathrm{\cdots }d{x}_n=\frac{{\pi }^{n/2}\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\mu +\frac{1}{2}n\right)}{\sqrt{det𝐁}\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\frac{1}{2}n\right)}{R}_{\mu }(\frac{1}{2},\mathrm{\dots },\frac{1}{2};{\lambda }_1,\mathrm{\dots },{\lambda }_n),$$ $\mu >-\frac{1}{2}n$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$R_{-a}(b_1,\mathrm{\dots },b_n;z_1,\mathrm{\dots },z_n)$ or $R_{-a}(𝐛;𝐳)$: multivariate hypergeometric function, $\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $det$: determinant, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\exp z$: exponential function, $\int$: integral, $ℝ$: real line, ${𝐀}^{\mathrm{T}}$: transpose of matrix, $n$: nonnegative integer and ${\lambda }_n$: eigenvalues

Referenced by:

§19.31

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/19.31.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §19.31 and Ch.19

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10: 21.2 Definitions

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21.2.1 $$\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀)=\sum _{𝐧\in {\mathbb{Z}}^g}{\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}\left(\frac{1}{2}𝐧\cdot 𝛀\cdot 𝐧+𝐧\cdot 𝐳\right)}.$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\mathbb{Z}$: set of all integers, $g$: positive integer and $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix

Referenced by:

§21.2(ii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.2.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.2(i), §21.2 and Ch.21

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21.2.2 $$\widehat{\theta }\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)={\mathrm{e}}^{-\pi [\mathrm{\Im }𝐳]\cdot {[\mathrm{\Im }𝛀]}^{-1}\cdot [\mathrm{\Im }𝐳]}\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀).$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\widehat{\theta }\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: scaled Riemann theta function

Symbols:

$\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{\Im }$: imaginary part and $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.2.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.2(i), §21.2 and Ch.21

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21.2.5 $$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)=\sum _{𝐧\in {\mathbb{Z}}^g}{\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}\left(\frac{1}{2}[𝐧+𝜶]\cdot 𝛀\cdot [𝐧+𝜶]+[𝐧+𝜶]\cdot [𝐳+𝜷]\right)}.$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function with characteristics

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\mathbb{Z}$: set of all integers, $g$: positive integer, $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix, $𝜶$: $g$-dimensional vector and $𝜷$: $g$-dimensional vector

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.2.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.2(ii), §21.2 and Ch.21

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21.2.6 $$\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)={\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}\left(\frac{1}{2}𝜶\cdot 𝛀\cdot 𝜶+𝜶\cdot [𝐳+𝜷]\right)}\theta \left(𝐳+𝛀𝜶+𝜷\right|𝛀),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\theta \left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function, $\theta \left[\genfrac{}{}{0.0pt}{}{𝜶}{𝜷}\right]\left(𝐳\right|𝛀)$: Riemann theta function with characteristics, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $𝛀$: a Riemann matrix, $𝜶$: $g$-dimensional vector and $𝜷$: $g$-dimensional vector

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.2.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §21.2(ii), §21.2 and Ch.21

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