10.69 Uniform Asymptotic Expansions for Large Order10.71 Integrals

§10.70 Zeros

Asymptotic approximations for large zeros are as follows. Let \mu=4\nu^{2} and f(t) denote the formal series

10.70.1 \frac{\mu-1}{16t}+\frac{\mu-1}{32t^{2}}+\frac{(\mu-1)(5\mu+19)}{1536t^{3}}+\frac{3(\mu-1)^{2}}{512t^{4}}+\cdots.

If m is a large positive integer, then

10.70.2
\mbox{zeros of $\mathop{\mathrm{ber}_{{\nu}}\/}\nolimits x$}\sim\sqrt{2}(t-f(t)), t=(m-\tfrac{1}{2}\nu-\tfrac{3}{8})\pi,
\mbox{zeros of $\mathop{\mathrm{bei}_{{\nu}}\/}\nolimits x$}\sim\sqrt{2}(t-f(t)), t=(m-\tfrac{1}{2}\nu+\tfrac{1}{8})\pi,
\mbox{zeros of $\mathop{\mathrm{ker}_{{\nu}}\/}\nolimits x$}\sim\sqrt{2}(t+f(-t)), t=(m-\tfrac{1}{2}\nu-\tfrac{5}{8})\pi,
\mbox{zeros of $\mathop{\mathrm{kei}_{{\nu}}\/}\nolimits x$}\sim\sqrt{2}(t+f(-t)), t=(m-\tfrac{1}{2}\nu-\tfrac{1}{8})\pi.

In the case \nu=0, numerical tabulations (Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, Table 9.12)) indicate that each of (10.70.2) corresponds to the mth zero of the function on the left-hand side. For the next six terms in the series (10.70.1) see MacLeod (2002a).