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11: 5.11 Asymptotic Expansions
where a 0 = 1 2 2 and …Wrench (1968) gives exact values of g k up to g 20 . … where a ( > 0 ) and b ( ) are both fixed, and …where h ( ) is fixed, and B k ( h ) is the Bernoulli polynomial defined in §24.2(i). … In this subsection a , b , and c are real or complex constants. …
12: 7.23 Tables
§7.23(ii) Real Variables
  • Finn and Mugglestone (1965) includes the Voigt function H ( a , u ) , u [ 0 , 22 ] , a [ 0 , 1 ] , 6S.

  • §7.23(iii) Complex Variables, z = x + i y
  • Zhang and Jin (1996, pp. 638, 640–641) includes the real and imaginary parts of erf z , x [ 0 , 5 ] , y = 0.5 ( .5 ) 3 , 7D and 8D, respectively; the real and imaginary parts of x e ± i t 2 d t , ( 1 / π ) e i ( x 2 + ( π / 4 ) ) x e ± i t 2 d t , x = 0 ( .5 ) 20 ( 1 ) 25 , 8D, together with the corresponding modulus and phase to 8D and 6D (degrees), respectively.

  • 13: 9.18 Tables
  • Zhang and Jin (1996, p. 337) tabulates Ai ( x ) , Ai ( x ) , Bi ( x ) , Bi ( x ) for x = 0 ( 1 ) 20 to 8S and for x = 20 ( 1 ) 0 to 9D.

  • §9.18(iii) Complex Variables
  • Miller (1946) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 50 ; b k , Bi ( b k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 . Precision is 8D. Entries for k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 are reproduced in Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, Chapter 10).

  • Sherry (1959) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 50 ; 20S.

  • Zhang and Jin (1996, p. 339) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 ; 8D.

  • 14: 18.40 Methods of Computation
    A numerical approach to the recursion coefficients and quadrature abscissas and weights
    A simple set of choices is spelled out in Gordon (1968) which gives a numerically stable algorithm for direct computation of the recursion coefficients in terms of the moments, followed by construction of the J-matrix and quadrature weights and abscissas, and we will follow this approach: Let N be a positive integer and define … Results of low ( 2 to 3 decimal digits) precision for w ( x ) are easily obtained for N 10 to 20 . … The quadrature points and weights can be put to a more direct and efficient use. … In Figure 18.40.2 the approximations were carried out with a precision of 50 decimal digits.
    15: Bibliography L
  • R. E. Langer (1934) The solutions of the Mathieu equation with a complex variable and at least one parameter large. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 36 (3), pp. 637–695.
  • P. W. Lawrence, R. M. Corless, and D. J. Jeffrey (2012) Algorithm 917: complex double-precision evaluation of the Wright ω function. ACM Trans. Math. Software 38 (3), pp. Art. 20, 17.
  • D. J. Leeming (1977) An asymptotic estimate for the Bernoulli and Euler numbers. Canad. Math. Bull. 20 (1), pp. 109–111.
  • N. Levinson and R. M. Redheffer (1970) Complex Variables. Holden-Day Inc., San Francisco, CA.
  • L.-W. Li, M. Leong, T.-S. Yeo, P.-S. Kooi, and K.-Y. Tan (1998a) Computations of spheroidal harmonics with complex arguments: A review with an algorithm. Phys. Rev. E 58 (5), pp. 6792–6806.
  • 16: 20.11 Generalizations and Analogs
    It is a discrete analog of theta functions. … Ramanujan’s theta function f ( a , b ) is defined by …where a , b and | a b | < 1 . … In the case z = 0 identities for theta functions become identities in the complex variable q , with | q | < 1 , that involve rational functions, power series, and continued fractions; see Adiga et al. (1985), McKean and Moll (1999, pp. 156–158), and Andrews et al. (1988, §10.7). … However, in this case q is no longer regarded as an independent complex variable within the unit circle, because k is related to the variable τ = τ ( k ) of the theta functions via (20.9.2). …
    17: 23.9 Laurent and Other Power Series
    c 2 = 1 20 g 2 ,
    For z
    23.9.7 σ ( z ) = m , n = 0 a m , n ( 10 c 2 ) m ( 56 c 3 ) n z 4 m + 6 n + 1 ( 4 m + 6 n + 1 ) ! ,
    where a 0 , 0 = 1 , a m , n = 0 if either m or n < 0 , and …For a m , n with m = 0 , 1 , , 12 and n = 0 , 1 , , 8 , see Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, p. 637).
    18: Bibliography G
  • I. Gargantini and P. Henrici (1967) A continued fraction algorithm for the computation of higher transcendental functions in the complex plane. Math. Comp. 21 (97), pp. 18–29.
  • W. Gautschi (1994) Algorithm 726: ORTHPOL — a package of routines for generating orthogonal polynomials and Gauss-type quadrature rules. ACM Trans. Math. Software 20 (1), pp. 21–62.
  • A. Gil, J. Segura, and N. M. Temme (2002c) Computing complex Airy functions by numerical quadrature. Numer. Algorithms 30 (1), pp. 11–23.
  • A. Gil, J. Segura, and N. M. Temme (2014) Algorithm 939: computation of the Marcum Q-function. ACM Trans. Math. Softw. 40 (3), pp. 20:1–20:21.
  • Ya. I. Granovskiĭ, I. M. Lutzenko, and A. S. Zhedanov (1992) Mutual integrability, quadratic algebras, and dynamical symmetry. Ann. Phys. 217 (1), pp. 1–20.
  • 19: 36.5 Stokes Sets
    Stokes sets are surfaces (codimension one) in 𝐱 space, across which Ψ K ( 𝐱 ; k ) or Ψ ( U ) ( 𝐱 ; k ) acquires an exponentially-small asymptotic contribution (in k ), associated with a complex critical point of Φ K or Φ ( U ) . …where j denotes a real critical point (36.4.1) or (36.4.2), and μ denotes a critical point with complex t or s , t , connected with j by a steepest-descent path (that is, a path where Φ = constant ) in complex t or ( s , t ) space. … The Stokes set consists of the rays ph x = ± 2 π / 3 in the complex x -plane. … This part of the Stokes set connects two complex saddles. … In Figure 36.5.4 the part of the Stokes surface inside the bifurcation set connects two complex saddles. …
    20: 12.10 Uniform Asymptotic Expansions for Large Parameter
    In this section we give asymptotic expansions of PCFs for large values of the parameter a that are uniform with respect to the variable z , when both a and z ( = x ) are real. These expansions follow from Olver (1959), where detailed information is also given for complex variables. … Here bars do not denote complex conjugates; instead … (For complex values of μ and t see Olver (1959).) … The variable ζ is defined by …