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21: 14.19 Toroidal (or Ring) Functions

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14.19.4 $$P_{n-\frac{1}{2}}^m\left(\cosh \xi \right)=\frac{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n+m+\frac{1}{2}\right){(\sinh \xi )}^m}{2^m{\pi }^{1/2}\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n-m+\frac{1}{2}\right)\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(m+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\int }_0^{\pi }\frac{{(\sin \varphi )}^{2m}}{{(\cosh \xi +\cos \varphi \sinh \xi )}^{n+m+(1/2)}}d\varphi ,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $P_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: associated Legendre function of the first kind, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $m$: nonnegative integer, $n$: nonnegative integer and $\xi >0$: variable

A&S Ref:

8.11.2

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.19.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.19(iii), §14.19 and Ch.14

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14.19.5 $${𝑸}_{n-\frac{1}{2}}^m\left(\cosh \xi \right)=\frac{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n+m+\frac{1}{2}\right)\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n-m+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\cosh \left(mt\right)}{{(\cosh \xi +\cosh t\sinh \xi )}^{n+(1/2)}}dt,$$ .

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, ${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: Olver’s associated Legendre function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $\int$: integral, $m$: nonnegative integer, $n$: nonnegative integer and $\xi >0$: variable

A&S Ref:

8.11.4 (modified and corrected)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.19.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.19(iii), §14.19 and Ch.14

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14.19.6 $${𝑸}_{-\frac{1}{2}}^{\mu }\left(\cosh \xi \right)+2\sum _{n=1}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\mu +n+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\mu +\frac{1}{2}\right)}{𝑸}_{n-\frac{1}{2}}^{\mu }\left(\cosh \xi \right)\cos \left(n\varphi \right)=\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{2}\pi \right)}^{1/2}{\left(\sinh \xi \right)}^{\mu }}{{\left(\cosh \xi -\cos \varphi \right)}^{\mu +(1/2)}},$$ $\mathrm{\Re }\mu >-\frac{1}{2}$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, ${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: Olver’s associated Legendre function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part, $n$: nonnegative integer, $\mu$: general order and $\xi >0$: variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.19.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.19(iv), §14.19 and Ch.14

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14.19.7 $$P_{n-\frac{1}{2}}^m\left(\cosh \xi \right)=\frac{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n+m+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(n-m+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(\frac{2}{\pi \sinh \xi }\right)}^{1/2}{𝑸}_{m-\frac{1}{2}}^n\left(\coth \xi \right),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $P_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: associated Legendre function of the first kind, ${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: Olver’s associated Legendre function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\coth z$: hyperbolic cotangent function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $m$: nonnegative integer, $n$: nonnegative integer and $\xi >0$: variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.19.E7

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.19(v), §14.19 and Ch.14

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14.19.8 $${𝑸}_{n-\frac{1}{2}}^m\left(\cosh \xi \right)=\frac{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(m-n+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(m+n+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\left(\frac{\pi }{2\sinh \xi }\right)}^{1/2}{P}_{m-\frac{1}{2}}^n\left(\coth \xi \right).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $P_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: associated Legendre function of the first kind, ${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: Olver’s associated Legendre function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\coth z$: hyperbolic cotangent function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $m$: nonnegative integer, $n$: nonnegative integer and $\xi >0$: variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.19.E8

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.19(v), §14.19 and Ch.14

22: 24.7 Integral Representations

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24.7.7 $$B_{2n}\left(x\right)={(-1)}^{n+1}2n{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\cos \left(2\pi x\right)-{\mathrm{e}}^{-2\pi t}}{\cosh \left(2\pi t\right)-\cos \left(2\pi x\right)}{t}^{2n-1}dt,$$ $n=1,2,\mathrm{\dots }$,

ⓘ

Symbols:

$B_n\left(x\right)$: Bernoulli polynomials, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\int$: integral, $n$: integer, $t$: real or complex and $x$: real or complex

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/24.7.E7

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §24.7(ii), §24.7 and Ch.24

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24.7.8 $$B_{2n+1}\left(x\right)={(-1)}^{n+1}(2n+1){\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\sin \left(2\pi x\right)}{\cosh \left(2\pi t\right)-\cos \left(2\pi x\right)}{t}^{2n}dt.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$B_n\left(x\right)$: Bernoulli polynomials, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $n$: integer, $t$: real or complex and $x$: real or complex

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/24.7.E8

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §24.7(ii), §24.7 and Ch.24

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24.7.9 $$E_{2n}\left(x\right)={(-1)}^{n}4{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\sin \left(\pi x\right)\cosh \left(\pi t\right)}{\cosh \left(2\pi t\right)-\cos \left(2\pi x\right)}{t}^{2n}dt,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$E_n\left(x\right)$: Euler polynomials, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $n$: integer, $t$: real or complex and $x$: real or complex

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/24.7.E9

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §24.7(ii), §24.7 and Ch.24

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24.7.10 $$E_{2n+1}\left(x\right)={(-1)}^{n+1}4{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{\cos \left(\pi x\right)\sinh \left(\pi t\right)}{\cosh \left(2\pi t\right)-\cos \left(2\pi x\right)}{t}^{2n+1}dt.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$E_n\left(x\right)$: Euler polynomials, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $\int$: integral, $n$: integer, $t$: real or complex and $x$: real or complex

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/24.7.E10

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §24.7(ii), §24.7 and Ch.24

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23: 4.17 Special Values and Limits

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4.17.3 $$\underset{z\to 0}{lim}\frac{1-\cos z}{z^2}=\frac{1}{2}.$$

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Symbols:

$\cos z$: cosine function and $z$: complex variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/4.17.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §4.17 and Ch.4

24: 28.11 Expansions in Series of Mathieu Functions

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28.11.4 $$\cos 2mz=\sum _{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{A}_{2m}^{2n}(q){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(z,q),$$ $m\ne 0$,

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cos z$: cosine function, $m$: integer, $q=h^2$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.11.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.11, §28.11 and Ch.28

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28.11.5 $$\cos (2m+1)z=\sum _{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{A}_{2m+1}^{2n+1}(q){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(z,q),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cos z$: cosine function, $m$: integer, $q=h^2$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.11.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.11, §28.11 and Ch.28

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25: 4.34 Derivatives and Differential Equations

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4.34.1 $$\frac{d}{dz}\sinh z=\cosh z,$$

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Symbols:

$\frac{df}{dx}$: derivative of $f$ with respect to $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function and $z$: complex variable

A&S Ref:

4.5.71

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/4.34.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §4.34 and Ch.4

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4.34.2 $$\frac{d}{dz}\cosh z=\sinh z,$$

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Symbols:

$\frac{df}{dx}$: derivative of $f$ with respect to $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function and $z$: complex variable

A&S Ref:

4.5.72

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/4.34.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §4.34 and Ch.4

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4.34.11 $$w=A\cosh \left(az\right)+B\sinh \left(az\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $a$: real or complex constant, $z$: complex variable, $w$: solution, $A$: arbitrary constant and $B$: arbitrary constant

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/4.34.E11

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §4.34 and Ch.4

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4.34.13 $$w=(1/a)\cosh \left(az+c\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $a$: real or complex constant, $z$: complex variable, $w$: solution and $c$: arbitrary constant

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/4.34.E13

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §4.34 and Ch.4

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26: 28.23 Expansions in Series of Bessel Functions

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28.23.2 $${\mathrm{me}}_{\nu }(0,h^2){\mathrm{M}}_{\nu }^{(j)}(z,h)=\sum _{n=-\mathrm{\infty }}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{(-1)}^n{c}_{2n}^{\nu }(h^2){𝒞}_{\nu +2n}^{(j)}(2h\cosh z),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{me}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, ${\mathrm{M}}_{\nu }^{(j)}(z,h)$: modified Mathieu function, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $j$: integer, $z$: complex variable, $\nu$: complex parameter, $c_{2m}(q)$: coefficients and ${𝒞}_{\mu }^{(j)}$: cylinder functions

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.23.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.23 and Ch.28

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28.23.3 $${\mathrm{me}}_{\nu }^{\prime }(0,h^2){\mathrm{M}}_{\nu }^{(j)}(z,h)=\mathrm{i}\tanh z\sum _{n=-\mathrm{\infty }}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{(-1)}^n(\nu +2n)c_{2n}^{\nu }(h^2){𝒞}_{\nu +2n}^{(j)}(2h\cosh z),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{me}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\tanh z$: hyperbolic tangent function, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, ${\mathrm{M}}_{\nu }^{(j)}(z,h)$: modified Mathieu function, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $j$: integer, $z$: complex variable, $\nu$: complex parameter, $c_{2m}(q)$: coefficients and ${𝒞}_{\mu }^{(j)}$: cylinder functions

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.23.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.23 and Ch.28

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28.23.6 $${\mathrm{Mc}}_{2m}^{(j)}(z,h)={(-1)}^m{\left({\mathrm{ce}}_{2m}(0,h^2)\right)}^{-1}\sum _{\mathrm{\ell }=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{(-1)}^{\mathrm{\ell }}{A}_{2\mathrm{\ell }}^{2m}(h^2){𝒞}_{2\mathrm{\ell }}^{(j)}(2h\cosh z),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, ${\mathrm{Mc}}_n^{(j)}(z,h)$: radial Mathieu function, $m$: integer, $h$: parameter, $j$: integer, $z$: complex variable, ${𝒞}_{\mu }^{(j)}$: cylinder functions and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

A&S Ref:

20.6.12

Referenced by:

§28.23

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.23.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.23 and Ch.28

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28.23.8 $${\mathrm{Mc}}_{2m+1}^{(j)}(z,h)={(-1)}^m{\left({\mathrm{ce}}_{2m+1}(0,h^2)\right)}^{-1}\sum _{\mathrm{\ell }=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{(-1)}^{\mathrm{\ell }}{A}_{2\mathrm{\ell }+1}^{2m+1}(h^2){𝒞}_{2\mathrm{\ell }+1}^{(j)}(2h\cosh z),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, ${\mathrm{Mc}}_n^{(j)}(z,h)$: radial Mathieu function, $m$: integer, $h$: parameter, $j$: integer, $z$: complex variable, ${𝒞}_{\mu }^{(j)}$: cylinder functions and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.23.E8

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.23 and Ch.28

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28.23.10 $${\mathrm{Ms}}_{2m+1}^{(j)}(z,h)={(-1)}^m{\left({\mathrm{se}}_{2m+1}^{\prime }(0,h^2)\right)}^{-1}\tanh z\sum _{\mathrm{\ell }=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}{(-1)}^{\mathrm{\ell }}(2\mathrm{\ell }+1)B_{2\mathrm{\ell }+1}^{2m+1}(h^2){𝒞}_{2\mathrm{\ell }+1}^{(j)}(2h\cosh z),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{se}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\tanh z$: hyperbolic tangent function, ${\mathrm{Ms}}_n^{(j)}(z,h)$: radial Mathieu function, $m$: integer, $h$: parameter, $j$: integer, $z$: complex variable, ${𝒞}_{\mu }^{(j)}$: cylinder functions and $B_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.23.E10

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.23 and Ch.28

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27: 17.3 $q$-Elementary and $q$-Special Functions

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$q$-Cosine Functions

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17.3.5 $${\cos }_q\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{2}(e_q\left(\mathrm{i}x\right)+e_q\left(-\mathrm{i}x\right))=\sum _{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{{(1-q)}^{2n}{(-1)}^n{x}^{2n}}{{(q;q)}_{2n}},$$

ⓘ

Defines:

${\cos }_q\left(x\right)$: $q$-cosine function

Symbols:

$\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, ${(a;q)}_n$: $q$-Pochhammer symbol (or $q$-shifted factorial), $e_q\left(x\right)$: $q$-exponential function, $q$: complex base, $n$: nonnegative integer and $x$: real variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/17.3.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §17.3(i), §17.3(i), §17.3 and Ch.17

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17.3.6 $${\mathrm{Cos}}_q\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{2}(E_q\left(\mathrm{i}x\right)+E_q\left(-\mathrm{i}x\right))=\sum _{n=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{{(1-q)}^{2n}{q}^{n(2n-1)}{(-1)}^n{x}^{2n}}{{(q;q)}_{2n}}.$$

ⓘ

Defines:

${\mathrm{Cos}}_q\left(x\right)$: $q$-cosine function

Symbols:

$\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $E_q\left(x\right)$: $q$-exponential function, ${(a;q)}_n$: $q$-Pochhammer symbol (or $q$-shifted factorial), $q$: complex base, $n$: nonnegative integer and $x$: real variable

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/17.3.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §17.3(i), §17.3(i), §17.3 and Ch.17

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28: 6.7 Integral Representations

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6.7.10 $$\mathrm{Ein}\left(z\right)-\mathrm{Cin}\left(z\right)={\int }_0^{\pi /2}{\mathrm{e}}^{-z\cos t}\sin \left(z\sin t\right)dt,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{Ein}\left(z\right)$: complementary exponential integral, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\mathrm{Cin}\left(z\right)$: cosine integral, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function and $z$: complex variable

A&S Ref:

5.2.11 (modified form of)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/6.7.E10

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §6.7(ii), §6.7 and Ch.6

►

6.7.11 $${\int }_0^1\frac{(1-{\mathrm{e}}^{-at})\cos \left(bt\right)}{t}dt=\mathrm{\Re }\mathrm{Ein}\left(a+\mathrm{i}b\right)-\mathrm{Cin}\left(b\right),$$ $a,b\in ℝ$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{Ein}\left(z\right)$: complementary exponential integral, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\mathrm{Cin}\left(z\right)$: cosine integral, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\int$: integral, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part and $ℝ$: real line

A&S Ref:

5.2.33 (modified form of)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/6.7.E11

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §6.7(ii), §6.7 and Ch.6

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§6.7(iii) Auxiliary Functions

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6.7.15 $$\mathrm{f}\left(z\right)=2{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}{K}_0\left(2\sqrt{zt}\right)\cos tdt,$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $K_{\nu }\left(z\right)$: modified Bessel function of the second kind, $\mathrm{f}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for sine and cosine integrals and $z$: complex variable

Referenced by:

§6.7(iii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/6.7.E15

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §6.7(iii), §6.7 and Ch.6

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6.7.16 $$\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)=2{\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}{K}_0\left(2\sqrt{zt}\right)\sin tdt.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $K_{\nu }\left(z\right)$: modified Bessel function of the second kind, $\sin z$: sine function, $\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for sine and cosine integrals and $z$: complex variable

Referenced by:

§6.7(iii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/6.7.E16

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §6.7(iii), §6.7 and Ch.6

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29: 14.5 Special Values

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14.5.11 $${𝖯}_{\nu }^{1/2}\left(\cos \theta \right)={\left(\frac{2}{\pi \sin \theta }\right)}^{1/2}\cos \left(\left(\nu +\frac{1}{2}\right)\theta \right),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

: Ferrers function of the first kind, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\sin z$: sine function, $\nu$: general degree and : variable

A&S Ref:

8.6.12

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.5.E11

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.5(iii), §14.5 and Ch.14

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14.5.14 $${𝖰}_{\nu }^{-1/2}\left(\cos \theta \right)={\left(\frac{\pi }{2\sin \theta }\right)}^{1/2}\frac{\cos \left(\left(\nu +\frac{1}{2}\right)\theta \right)}{\nu +\frac{1}{2}}.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

: Ferrers function of the second kind, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\sin z$: sine function, $\nu$: general degree and : variable

A&S Ref:

8.6.15 (corrected)

Referenced by:

Erratum (V1.0.16) for Equation (14.5.14)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.5.E14

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

Errata (effective with 1.0.16):

Originally this equation was incorrect because of a minus sign in front of the right-hand side.

Reported 2017-04-10 by André Greiner-Petter

See also:

Annotations for §14.5(iii), §14.5 and Ch.14

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14.5.17 $${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\pm 1/2}\left(\cosh \xi \right)={\left(\frac{\pi }{2\sinh \xi }\right)}^{1/2}\frac{\exp \left(-\left(\nu +\frac{1}{2}\right)\xi \right)}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\nu +\frac{3}{2}\right)}.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, ${𝑸}_{\nu }^{\mu }\left(z\right)$: Olver’s associated Legendre function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\exp z$: exponential function, $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\sinh z$: hyperbolic sine function, $\nu$: general degree and $\xi >0$: variable

A&S Ref:

8.6.10 (corrected) 8.6.11 (corrected)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.5.E17

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.5(iii), §14.5 and Ch.14

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14.5.18 $${𝖯}_{\nu }^{-\nu }\left(\cos \theta \right)=\frac{{(\sin \theta )}^{\nu }}{2^{\nu }\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\nu +1\right)},$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, : Ferrers function of the first kind, $\cos z$: cosine function, $\sin z$: sine function, $\nu$: general degree and : variable

A&S Ref:

8.6.17

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.5.E18

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.5(iv), §14.5 and Ch.14

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14.5.23 $${𝖰}_{-\frac{1}{2}}\left(\cos \theta \right)=K\left(\cos \left(\frac{1}{2}\theta \right)\right).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$K\left(k\right)$: Legendre’s complete elliptic integral of the first kind, $\cos z$: cosine function, ${𝖰}_{\nu }\left(x\right)={𝖰}_{\nu }^0\left(x\right)$: Ferrers function of the second kind and : variable

A&S Ref:

8.13.10 (in slightly different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/14.5.E23

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §14.5(v), §14.5 and Ch.14

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30: 28.10 Integral Equations

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28.10.1 $$\frac{2}{\pi }{\int }_0^{\pi /2}\cos \left(2h\cos z\cos t\right){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(t,h^2)dt=\frac{A_0^{2n}(h^2)}{{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(\frac{1}{2}\pi ,h^2)}{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(z,h^2),$$

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Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

A&S Ref:

20.7.20 (in different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.10.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.10(i), §28.10 and Ch.28

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28.10.2 $$\frac{2}{\pi }{\int }_0^{\pi /2}\cosh \left(2h\sin z\sin t\right){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(t,h^2)dt=\frac{A_0^{2n}(h^2)}{{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(0,h^2)}{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n}(z,h^2),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

A&S Ref:

20.7.21 (in different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.10.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.10(i), §28.10 and Ch.28

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28.10.3 $$\frac{2}{\pi }{\int }_0^{\pi /2}\sin \left(2h\cos z\cos t\right){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(t,h^2)dt=-\frac{h{A}_1^{2n+1}(h^2)}{{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}^{\prime }(\frac{1}{2}\pi ,h^2)}{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(z,h^2),$$

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Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

A&S Ref:

20.7.20 (in different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.10.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.10(i), §28.10 and Ch.28

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28.10.4 $$\frac{2}{\pi }{\int }_0^{\pi /2}\cos z\cos t\cosh \left(2h\sin z\sin t\right){\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(t,h^2)dt=\frac{A_1^{2n+1}(h^2)}{2{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(0,h^2)}{\mathrm{ce}}_{2n+1}(z,h^2),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\cosh z$: hyperbolic cosine function, $\int$: integral, $\sin z$: sine function, $h$: parameter, $n$: integer, $z$: complex variable and $A_m(q)$: Fourier coefficient

A&S Ref:

20.7.21 (in different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.10.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.10(i), §28.10 and Ch.28

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28.10.10 $${\int }_0^{\pi }{J}_0\left(2\sqrt{q}(\cos \tau +\cos \zeta )\right){\mathrm{ce}}_n(\tau ,q)d\tau =w_{\text{II}}(\pi ;a_n\left(q\right),q){\mathrm{ce}}_n(\zeta ,q).$$

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Symbols:

$J_{\nu }\left(z\right)$: Bessel function of the first kind, ${\mathrm{ce}}_n(z,q)$: Mathieu function, $a_n\left(q\right)$: eigenvalues of Mathieu equation, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\cos z$: cosine function, $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $q=h^2$: parameter, $n$: integer and $w_{\text{II}}(z;a,q)$: fundamental solution

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/28.10.E10

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §28.10(ii), §28.10 and Ch.28

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