chi-square distribution function

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1: 1.16 Distributions

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§1.16(i) Test Functions

… ► … ► $\mathrm{\Lambda }:𝒟(I)\to ℂ$ is called a distribution, or generalized function, if it is a continuous linear functional on $𝒟(I)$, that is, it is a linear functional and for every ${\varphi }_n\to \varphi$ in $𝒟(I)$, … ►

§1.16(iv) Heaviside Function

… ► …

2: 8.23 Statistical Applications

§8.23 Statistical Applications

►The functions $P(a,x)$ and $Q(a,x)$ are used extensively in statistics as the probability integrals of the gamma distribution; see Johnson et al. (1994, pp. 337–414). Particular forms are the chi-square distribution functions; see Johnson et al. (1994, pp. 415–493). The function ${\mathrm{B}}_x(a,b)$ and its normalization $I_x(a,b)$ play a similar role in statistics in connection with the beta distribution; see Johnson et al. (1995, pp. 210–275). …

3: 9.12 Scorer Functions

§9.12 Scorer Functions

… ►where … ► … ►

Functions and Derivatives

… ►For the above properties and further results, including the distribution of complex zeros, asymptotic approximations for the numerically large real or complex zeros, and numerical tables see Gil et al. (2003c). …

4: 9.1 Special Notation

… ►(For other notation see Notation for the Special Functions.) ► ►►

$k$	nonnegative integer, except in §9.9(iii).
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►The main functions treated in this chapter are the Airy functions $\mathrm{Ai}\left(z\right)$ and $\mathrm{Bi}\left(z\right)$, and the Scorer functions $\mathrm{Gi}(z)$ and $\mathrm{Hi}(z)$ (also known as inhomogeneous Airy functions). ►Other notations that have been used are as follows: $\mathrm{Ai}\left(-x\right)$ and $\mathrm{Bi}\left(-x\right)$ for $\mathrm{Ai}\left(x\right)$ and $\mathrm{Bi}\left(x\right)$ (Jeffreys (1928), later changed to $\mathrm{Ai}\left(x\right)$ and $\mathrm{Bi}\left(x\right)$); $U(x)=\sqrt{\pi }\mathrm{Bi}\left(x\right)$, $V(x)=\sqrt{\pi }\mathrm{Ai}\left(x\right)$ (Fock (1945)); $A(x)=3^{-1/3}\pi \mathrm{Ai}\left(-3^{-1/3}x\right)$ (Szegő (1967, §1.81)); $e_0(x)=\pi \mathrm{Hi}(-x)$, ${\tilde{e}}_0(x)=-\pi \mathrm{Gi}(-x)$ (Tumarkin (1959)).

5: 31.1 Special Notation

… ►(For other notation see Notation for the Special Functions.) ► ►►

$x$, $y$	real variables.
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►The main functions treated in this chapter are $H\mathrm{\ell }(a,q;\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma ,\delta ;z)$, $(s_1,s_2){\mathrm{𝐻𝑓}}_m(a,q_m;\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma ,\delta ;z)$, $(s_1,s_2){\mathrm{𝐻𝑓}}_m^{\nu }(a,q_m;\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma ,\delta ;z)$, and the polynomial ${\mathrm{𝐻𝑝}}_{n,m}(a,q_{n,m};-n,\beta ,\gamma ,\delta ;z)$. …Sometimes the parameters are suppressed.

6: 23.15 Definitions

§23.15 Definitions

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§23.15(i) General Modular Functions

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Elliptic Modular Function

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Dedekind’s Eta Function (or Dedekind Modular Function)

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7: 5.15 Polygamma Functions

§5.15 Polygamma Functions

►The functions ${\psi }^{(n)}\left(z\right)$, $n=1,2,\mathrm{\dots }$, are called the polygamma functions. In particular, ${\psi }^{\prime }\left(z\right)$ is the trigamma function; ${\psi }^{\prime \prime }$, ${\psi }^{(3)}$, ${\psi }^{(4)}$ are the tetra-, penta-, and hexagamma functions respectively. Most properties of these functions follow straightforwardly by differentiation of properties of the psi function. … ►For $B_{2k}$ see §24.2(i). …

8: 5.2 Definitions

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§5.2(i) Gamma and Psi Functions

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Euler’s Integral

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5.2.1 $$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)={\int }_0^{\mathrm{\infty }}{\mathrm{e}}^{-t}{t}^{z-1}dt,$$ $\mathrm{\Re }z>0$.

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Defines:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function

Symbols:

$dx$: differential of $x$ , $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\int$: integral, $\mathrm{\Re }$: real part and $z$: complex variable

A&S Ref:

6.1.1

Referenced by:

§10.43(iii), (25.11.27), (25.11.28), (25.5.6), (25.5.7), §5.9(i), §5.9(ii), §8.21(ii), (9.12.17)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/5.2.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §5.2(i), §5.2(i), §5.2 and Ch.5

… ►It is a meromorphic function with no zeros, and with simple poles of residue ${(-1)}^n/n!$ at $z=-n$. … ►

5.2.2 $$\psi \left(z\right)={\mathrm{\Gamma }}^{\prime }\left(z\right)/\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right),$$ $z\ne 0,-1,-2,\mathrm{\dots }$.

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Defines:

$\psi \left(z\right)$: psi (or digamma) function

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function and $z$: complex variable

A&S Ref:

6.3.1

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/5.2.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §5.2(i), §5.2(i), §5.2 and Ch.5

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9: 14.19 Toroidal (or Ring) Functions

§14.19 Toroidal (or Ring) Functions

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§14.19(i) Introduction

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§14.19(ii) Hypergeometric Representations

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§14.19(iv) Sums

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§14.19(v) Whipple’s Formula for Toroidal Functions

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10: 11.9 Lommel Functions

§11.9 Lommel Functions

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Reflection Formulas

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§11.9(ii) Expansions in Series of Bessel Functions

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