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11: 25.6 Integer Arguments

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§25.6(i) Function Values

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25.6.3 $$\zeta \left(-n\right)=-\frac{B_{n+1}}{n+1},$$ $n=1,2,3,\mathrm{\dots }$.

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Symbols:

$B_n$: Bernoulli numbers, $\zeta \left(s\right)$: Riemann zeta function and $n$: nonnegative integer

Source:

Apostol (1976, (20), p. 266); with $n\ne 0$

A&S Ref:

23.2.15 (in slightly different form)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.6.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.6(i), §25.6 and Ch.25

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§25.6(ii) Derivative Values

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25.6.11 $${\zeta }^{\prime }\left(0\right)=-\frac{1}{2}\ln \left(2\pi \right).$$

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Symbols:

$\zeta \left(s\right)$: Riemann zeta function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter and $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function

Source:

Apostol (1985a, p. 223)

A&S Ref:

23.2.13

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.6.E11

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.6(ii), §25.6 and Ch.25

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25.6.12 $${\zeta }^{\prime \prime }\left(0\right)=-\frac{1}{2}{(\ln \left(2\pi \right))}^2+\frac{1}{2}{\gamma }^2-\frac{1}{24}{\pi }^2+{\gamma }_1,$$

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Symbols:

$\gamma$: Euler’s constant, $\zeta \left(s\right)$: Riemann zeta function, ${\gamma }_n$: Stieltjes constants, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter and $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function

Source:

Apostol (1985a, pp. 226, 227, 229)

Referenced by:

Erratum (V1.0.23) for Subsection 25.2(ii) Other Infinite Series

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.6.E12

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.6(ii), §25.6 and Ch.25

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12: 12.11 Zeros

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12.11.2 $${\tau }_s=\left(2s+\frac{1}{2}-a\right)\pi +\mathrm{i}\ln \left({\pi }^{-\frac{1}{2}}{2}^{-a-\frac{1}{2}}\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\frac{1}{2}+a\right)\right),$$

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Defines:

${\tau }_s$ (locally)

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $s$: nonnegative integer and $a$: real or complex parameter

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/12.11.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §12.11(ii), §12.11 and Ch.12

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12.11.3 $${\lambda }_s=\ln {\tau }_s-\frac{1}{2}\pi \mathrm{i}.$$

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Defines:

${\lambda }_s$ (locally)

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $s$: nonnegative integer and ${\tau }_s$

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/12.11.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §12.11(ii), §12.11 and Ch.12

… ►For large negative values of $a$ the real zeros of $U(a,x)$, $U^{\prime }(a,x)$, $V(a,x)$, and $V^{\prime }(a,x)$ can be approximated by reversion of the Airy-type asymptotic expansions of §§12.10(vii) and 12.10(viii). … ►

12.11.9 $$u_{a,1}\sim 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\mu \left(1-\mathrm{1.85575\hspace{0.33em}708}{\mu }^{-4/3}-\mathrm{0.34438\hspace{0.33em}34}{\mu }^{-8/3}-\mathrm{0.16871\hspace{0.33em}5}{\mu }^{-4}-0.11414{\mu }^{-16/3}-0.0808{\mu }^{-20/3}-\mathrm{\cdots }\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\sim$: Poincaré asymptotic expansion, $a$: real or complex parameter and $u_{a,s}$: zeros

Referenced by:

§12.11(iii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/12.11.E9

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §12.11(iii), §12.11 and Ch.12

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13: 9.9 Zeros

… ►They are denoted by $a_k$, $a_k^{\prime }$, $b_k$, $b_k^{\prime }$, respectively, arranged in ascending order of absolute value for $k=1,2,\mathrm{\dots }.$ … ►They lie in the sectors and , and are denoted by ${\beta }_k$, ${\beta }_k^{\prime }$, respectively, in the former sector, and by $\overline{{\beta }_k}$, $\overline{{\beta }_k^{\prime }}$, in the conjugate sector, again arranged in ascending order of absolute value (modulus) for $k=1,2,\mathrm{\dots }.$ See §9.3(ii) for visualizations. … ►

9.9.6 $$a_k=-T\left(\frac{3}{8}\pi (4k-1)\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $a_k$: $k$th zero of Airy $\mathrm{Ai}$ , $k$: nonnegative integer and $T$: expansion

Source:

Olver (1954, (A 20))

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/9.9.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §9.9(iv), §9.9 and Ch.9

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9.9.7 $${\mathrm{Ai}}^{\prime }\left(a_k\right)={(-1)}^{k-1}V\left(\frac{3}{8}\pi (4k-1)\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\mathrm{Ai}\left(z\right)$: Airy function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $a_k$: $k$th zero of Airy $\mathrm{Ai}$ , $k$: nonnegative integer and $V$: expansion

Source:

Olver (1954, (A 20))

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/9.9.E7

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §9.9(iv), §9.9 and Ch.9

… ►Tables 9.9.1 and 9.9.2 give 10D values of the first ten real zeros of $\mathrm{Ai}$, ${\mathrm{Ai}}^{\prime }$, $\mathrm{Bi}$, ${\mathrm{Bi}}^{\prime }$, together with the associated values of the derivative or the function. …

14: 12.10 Uniform Asymptotic Expansions for Large Parameter

… ►In this section we give asymptotic expansions of PCFs for large values of the parameter $a$ that are uniform with respect to the variable $z$, when both $a$ and $z$ $(=x)$ are real. … ►

12.10.33 $${𝖠}_{s+1}(\tau )=-4{\tau }^2{(\tau +1)}^2\frac{d}{d\tau }{𝖠}_s(\tau )-\frac{1}{4}{\int }_0^{\tau }\left(20u^2+20u+3\right){𝖠}_s(u)du,$$ $s=0,1,2,\mathrm{\dots }$,

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Defines:

${𝖠}_s(\tau )$: coefficients (locally)

Symbols:

$\frac{df}{dx}$: derivative of $f$ with respect to $x$ , $dx$: differential of $x$ , $\int$: integral, $s$: nonnegative integer and $\tau$

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/12.10.E33

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §12.10(vi), §12.10 and Ch.12

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$${𝖠}_1(\tau )=-\frac{1}{12}\tau (20{\tau }^2+30\tau +9),$$

… ►The following expansions hold for large positive real values of $\mu$, uniformly for $t\in [-1+\delta ,\mathrm{\infty })$. (For complex values of $\mu$ and $t$ see Olver (1959).) …