induced%20modulus

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11: 25.3 Graphics

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Figure 25.3.1: Riemann zeta function $\zeta \left(x\right)$ and its derivative ${\zeta }^{\prime }\left(x\right)$, $-20\le x\le 10$. Magnify

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Figure 25.3.3: Modulus of the Riemann zeta function $|\zeta \left(x+\mathrm{i}y\right)|$, $-4\le x\le 4$, $-10\le y\le 40$. Magnify 3D Help

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12: 36.5 Stokes Sets

… ►The Stokes set consists of the rays $\mathrm{ph}x=\pm 2\pi /3$ in the complex $x$-plane. … ►

36.5.4 $$80x^5-40x^4-55x^3+5x^2+20x-1=0,$$

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Symbols:

$x$: real parameter

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/36.5.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §36.5(ii), §36.5(ii), §36.5 and Ch.36

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36.5.7 $$X=\frac{9}{20}+20u^4-\frac{Y^2}{20u^2}+6u^2\mathrm{sign}\left(z\right),$$

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Symbols:

$\mathrm{sign}x$: sign of, $z$: real parameter, $X$: scaled coordinate and $Y$: scaled coordinate

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/36.5.E7

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §36.5(ii), §36.5(ii), §36.5 and Ch.36

… ►For , there are two solutions $u$, provided that $|Y|>{(\frac{2}{5})}^{1/2}$. … ►This consists of three separate cusp-edged sheets connected to the cusp-edged sheets of the bifurcation set, and related by rotation about the $z$-axis by $2\pi /3$. …

13: 25.12 Polylogarithms

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25.12.5 $${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z^m\right)=m\sum _{k=0}^{m-1}{\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z{\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}k/m}\right),$$ $m=1,2,3,\mathrm{\dots }$, .

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Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, ${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)$: dilogarithm, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $k$: nonnegative integer, $m$: nonnegative integer and $z$: complex variable

Source:

Maximon (2003, (3.12), p. 2809)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(i), §25.12 and Ch.25

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Figure 25.12.1: Dilogarithm function ${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(x\right)$, Magnify

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Figure 25.12.2: Absolute value of the dilogarithm function $\left|{\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(x+\mathrm{i}y\right)\right|$, $-20\le x\le 20$, $-20\le y\le 20$. … Magnify 3D Help

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25.12.13 $${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left({\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}a}\right)+{\mathrm{e}}^{\pi \mathrm{i}s}{\mathrm{Li}}_s\left({\mathrm{e}}^{-2\pi \mathrm{i}a}\right)=\frac{{(2\pi )}^s{\mathrm{e}}^{\pi \mathrm{i}s/2}}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(s\right)}\zeta (1-s,a),$$

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Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\zeta (s,a)$: Hurwitz zeta function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $(a,b)$: open interval, ${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(z\right)$: polylogarithm, $a$: real or complex parameter, $s$: complex variable and $z$: complex variable

Source:

Erdélyi et al. (1953a, (1.11.16), p. 31); with ${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(z\right)=F(z,s)$, $z={\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}a}$

Referenced by:

§25.12(ii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E13

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(ii), §25.12(ii), §25.12 and Ch.25

… ►Sometimes the factor $1/\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(s+1\right)$ is omitted. …

14: 10.3 Graphics

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§10.3(i) Real Order and Variable

►For the modulus and phase functions $M_{\nu }\left(x\right)$, ${\theta }_{\nu }\left(x\right)$, $N_{\nu }\left(x\right)$, and ${\varphi }_{\nu }\left(x\right)$ see §10.18. … ►

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Figure 10.3.4: ${\theta }_5\left(x\right)$, ${\varphi }_5\left(x\right)$, $0\le x\le 15$. Magnify

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Figure 10.3.14: $H_5^{(1)}\left(x+\mathrm{i}y\right)$, $-20\le x\le 10$, $-4\le y\le 4$. … Magnify 3D Help

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Figure 10.3.16: $H_{5.5}^{(1)}\left(x+\mathrm{i}y\right)$, $-20\le x\le 10$, $-4\le y\le 4$. … Magnify 3D Help

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15: 27.2 Functions

… ►Euclid’s Elements (Euclid (1908, Book IX, Proposition 20)) gives an elegant proof that there are infinitely many primes. … ►Gauss and Legendre conjectured that $\pi \left(x\right)$ is asymptotic to $x/\ln x$ as $x\to \mathrm{\infty }$: … ►

Table 27.2.2: Functions related to division.

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$n$	$\varphi \left(n\right)$	$d\left(n\right)$	$\sigma \left(n\right)$	$n$	$\varphi \left(n\right)$	$d\left(n\right)$	$\sigma \left(n\right)$	$n$	$\varphi \left(n\right)$	$d\left(n\right)$	$\sigma \left(n\right)$	$n$	$\varphi \left(n\right)$	$d\left(n\right)$	$\sigma \left(n\right)$
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5	4	2	6	18	6	6	39	31	30	2	32	44	20	6	84
6	2	4	12	19	18	2	20	32	16	6	63	45	24	6	78
7	6	2	8	20	8	6	42	33	20	4	48	46	22	4	72
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16: 8 Incomplete Gamma and Related
Functions

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17: 28 Mathieu Functions and Hill’s Equation

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18: 7.23 Tables

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Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, Chapter 7) includes $\mathrm{erf}x$, $(2/\sqrt{\pi }){\mathrm{e}}^{-x^2}$, $x\in [0,2]$, 10D; $(2/\sqrt{\pi }){\mathrm{e}}^{-x^2}$, $x\in [2,10]$, 8S; $x{\mathrm{e}}^{x^2}\mathrm{erfc}x$, $x^{-2}\in [0,0.25]$, 7D; $2^n\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(\frac{1}{2}n+1\right){\mathrm{i}}^n\mathrm{erfc}\left(x\right)$, $n=1(1)6,10,11$, $x\in [0,5]$, 6S; $F\left(x\right)$, $x\in [0,2]$, 10D; $xF\left(x\right)$, $x^{-2}\in [0,0.25]$, 9D; $C\left(x\right)$, $S\left(x\right)$, $x\in [0,5]$, 7D; $\mathrm{f}\left(x\right)$, $\mathrm{g}\left(x\right)$, $x\in [0,1]$, $x^{-1}\in [0,1]$, 15D.

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Zhang and Jin (1996, pp. 637, 639) includes $(2/\sqrt{\pi }){\mathrm{e}}^{-x^2}$, $\mathrm{erf}x$, $x=0(.02)1(.04)3$, 8D; $C\left(x\right)$, $S\left(x\right)$, $x=0(.2)10(2)100(100)500$, 8D.

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Zhang and Jin (1996, pp. 638, 640–641) includes the real and imaginary parts of $\mathrm{erf}z$, $x\in [0,5]$, $y=0.5(.5)3$, 7D and 8D, respectively; the real and imaginary parts of ${\int }_x^{\mathrm{\infty }}{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \mathrm{i}{t}^2}dt$, $(1/\sqrt{\pi }){\mathrm{e}}^{\mp \mathrm{i}(x^2+(\pi /4))}{\int }_x^{\mathrm{\infty }}{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \mathrm{i}{t}^2}dt$, $x=0(.5)20(1)25$, 8D, together with the corresponding modulus and phase to 8D and 6D (degrees), respectively.

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19: 8.26 Tables

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Khamis (1965) tabulates $P(a,x)$ for $a=0.05(.05)10(.1)20(.25)70$, $0.0001\le x\le 250$ to 10D.

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Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, pp. 245–248) tabulates $E_n\left(x\right)$ for $n=2,3,4,10,20$, $x=0(.01)2$ to 7D; also $(x+n){\mathrm{e}}^x{E}_n\left(x\right)$ for $n=2,3,4,10,20$, $x^{-1}=0(.01)0.1(.05)0.5$ to 6S.

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Pagurova (1961) tabulates $E_n\left(x\right)$ for $n=0(1)20$, $x=0(.01)2(.1)10$ to 4-9S; ${\mathrm{e}}^x{E}_n\left(x\right)$ for $n=2(1)10$, $x=10(.1)20$ to 7D; ${\mathrm{e}}^x{E}_p\left(x\right)$ for $p=0(.1)1$, $x=0.01(.01)7(.05)12(.1)20$ to 7S or 7D.

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Zhang and Jin (1996, Table 19.1) tabulates $E_n\left(x\right)$ for $n=1,2,3,5,10,15,20$, $x=0(.1)1,1.5,2,3,5,10,20,30,50,100$ to 7D or 8S.

20: 23 Weierstrass Elliptic and Modular
Functions

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