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1: 31.1 Special Notation
(For other notation see Notation for the Special Functions.)
x , y real variables.
The main functions treated in this chapter are H ( a , q ; α , β , γ , δ ; z ) , ( s 1 , s 2 ) 𝐻𝑓 m ( a , q m ; α , β , γ , δ ; z ) , ( s 1 , s 2 ) 𝐻𝑓 m ν ( a , q m ; α , β , γ , δ ; z ) , and the polynomial 𝐻𝑝 n , m ( a , q n , m ; n , β , γ , δ ; z ) . …Sometimes the parameters are suppressed.
2: 9.1 Special Notation
(For other notation see Notation for the Special Functions.)
k nonnegative integer, except in §9.9(iii).
The main functions treated in this chapter are the Airy functions Ai ( z ) and Bi ( z ) , and the Scorer functions Gi ( z ) and Hi ( z ) (also known as inhomogeneous Airy functions). Other notations that have been used are as follows: Ai ( x ) and Bi ( x ) for Ai ( x ) and Bi ( x ) (Jeffreys (1928), later changed to Ai ( x ) and Bi ( x ) ); U ( x ) = π Bi ( x ) , V ( x ) = π Ai ( x ) (Fock (1945)); A ( x ) = 3 1 / 3 π Ai ( 3 1 / 3 x ) (Szegő (1967, §1.81)); e 0 ( x ) = π Hi ( x ) , e ~ 0 ( x ) = π Gi ( x ) (Tumarkin (1959)).
3: 5.2 Definitions
§5.2(i) Gamma and Psi Functions
Euler’s Integral
It is a meromorphic function with no zeros, and with simple poles of residue ( 1 ) n / n ! at z = n . …
§5.2(ii) Euler’s Constant
§5.2(iii) Pochhammer’s Symbol
4: 11.9 Lommel Functions
§11.9 Lommel Functions
The inhomogeneous Bessel differential equation …where A , B are arbitrary constants, s μ , ν ( z ) is the Lommel function defined by … For further information on Lommel functions see Watson (1944, §§10.7–10.75) and Babister (1967, Chapter 3). …
5: 23.15 Definitions
§23.15 Definitions
Elliptic Modular Function
Klein’s Complete Invariant
Dedekind’s Eta Function (or Dedekind Modular Function)
6: 15.2 Definitions and Analytical Properties
§15.2(i) Gauss Series
§15.2(ii) Analytic Properties
The same properties hold for F ( a , b ; c ; z ) , except that as a function of c , F ( a , b ; c ; z ) in general has poles at c = 0 , 1 , 2 , . … For example, when a = m , m = 0 , 1 , 2 , , and c 0 , 1 , 2 , , F ( a , b ; c ; z ) is a polynomial: …
7: 14.19 Toroidal (or Ring) Functions
§14.19 Toroidal (or Ring) Functions
§14.19(i) Introduction
This form of the differential equation arises when Laplace’s equation is transformed into toroidal coordinates ( η , θ , ϕ ) , which are related to Cartesian coordinates ( x , y , z ) by …
§14.19(iv) Sums
§14.19(v) Whipple’s Formula for Toroidal Functions
8: 5.15 Polygamma Functions
§5.15 Polygamma Functions
The functions ψ ( n ) ( z ) , n = 1 , 2 , , are called the polygamma functions. In particular, ψ ( z ) is the trigamma function; ψ ′′ , ψ ( 3 ) , ψ ( 4 ) are the tetra-, penta-, and hexagamma functions respectively. Most properties of these functions follow straightforwardly by differentiation of properties of the psi function. … For B 2 k see §24.2(i). …
9: 16.13 Appell Functions
§16.13 Appell Functions
The following four functions of two real or complex variables x and y cannot be expressed as a product of two F 1 2 functions, in general, but they satisfy partial differential equations that resemble the hypergeometric differential equation (15.10.1): …
16.13.2 F 2 ( α ; β , β ; γ , γ ; x , y ) = m , n = 0 ( α ) m + n ( β ) m ( β ) n ( γ ) m ( γ ) n m ! n ! x m y n , | x | + | y | < 1 ,
16.13.3 F 3 ( α , α ; β , β ; γ ; x , y ) = m , n = 0 ( α ) m ( α ) n ( β ) m ( β ) n ( γ ) m + n m ! n ! x m y n , max ( | x | , | y | ) < 1 ,
10: 9.12 Scorer Functions
§9.12 Scorer Functions
where A and B are arbitrary constants, w 1 ( z ) and w 2 ( z ) are any two linearly independent solutions of Airy’s equation (9.2.1), and p ( z ) is any particular solution of (9.12.1). …where …
Functions and Derivatives