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21: Foreword
That 1046-page tome proved to be an invaluable reference for the many scientists and engineers who use the special functions of applied mathematics in their day-to-day work, so much so that it became the most widely distributed and most highly cited NIST publication in the first 100 years of the institution’s existence. … Much has changed in the years since A&S was published. Certainly, advances in applied mathematics have continued unabated. … The production of these new resources has been a very complex undertaking some 10 years in the making. … November 20, 2009 …
22: 13.30 Tables
  • Zhang and Jin (1996, pp. 411–423) tabulates M ( a , b , x ) and U ( a , b , x ) for a = 5 ( .5 ) 5 , b = 0.5 ( .5 ) 5 , and x = 0.1 , 1 , 5 , 10 , 20 , 30 , 8S (for M ( a , b , x ) ) and 7S (for U ( a , b , x ) ).

  • 23: 28.16 Asymptotic Expansions for Large q
    28.16.1 λ ν ( h 2 ) 2 h 2 + 2 s h 1 8 ( s 2 + 1 ) 1 2 7 h ( s 3 + 3 s ) 1 2 12 h 2 ( 5 s 4 + 34 s 2 + 9 ) 1 2 17 h 3 ( 33 s 5 + 410 s 3 + 405 s ) 1 2 20 h 4 ( 63 s 6 + 1260 s 4 + 2943 s 2 + 486 ) 1 2 25 h 5 ( 527 s 7 + 15617 s 5 + 69001 s 3 + 41607 s ) + .
    24: 7.24 Approximations
    §7.24(i) Approximations in Terms of Elementary Functions
  • Cody (1969) provides minimax rational approximations for erf x and erfc x . The maximum relative precision is about 20S.

  • Cody et al. (1970) gives minimax rational approximations to Dawson’s integral F ( x ) (maximum relative precision 20S–22S).

  • §7.24(ii) Expansions in Chebyshev Series
    25: 27.2 Functions
    Euclid’s Elements (Euclid (1908, Book IX, Proposition 20)) gives an elegant proof that there are infinitely many primes. Tables of primes (§27.21) reveal great irregularity in their distribution. … This result, first proved in Hadamard (1896) and de la Vallée Poussin (1896a, b), is known as the prime number theorem. …Other examples of number-theoretic functions treated in this chapter are as follows. … In the following examples, a 1 , , a ν ( n ) are the exponents in the factorization of n in (27.2.1). …
    26: 25.3 Graphics
    See accompanying text
    Figure 25.3.1: Riemann zeta function ζ ( x ) and its derivative ζ ( x ) , 20 x 10 . Magnify
    27: 25.12 Polylogarithms
    The notation Li 2 ( z ) was introduced in Lewin (1981) for a function discussed in Euler (1768) and called the dilogarithm in Hill (1828): … In the complex plane Li 2 ( z ) has a branch point at z = 1 . …The remainder of the equations in this subsection apply to principal branches. … The cosine series in (25.12.7) has the elementary sum … (In the latter case (25.12.11) becomes (25.5.1)). …
    28: Bibliography Z
  • D. Zagier (1989) The Dilogarithm Function in Geometry and Number Theory. In Number Theory and Related Topics (Bombay, 1988), R. Askey and others (Eds.), Tata Inst. Fund. Res. Stud. Math., Vol. 12, pp. 231–249.
  • R. Zanovello (1975) Sul calcolo numerico della funzione di Struve 𝐇 ν ( z ) . Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. e Politec. Torino 32, pp. 251–269 (Italian. English summary).
  • R. Zanovello (1977) Integrali di funzioni di Anger, Weber ed Airy-Hardy. Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Padova 58, pp. 275–285 (Italian).
  • R. Zanovello (1978) Su un integrale definito del prodotto di due funzioni di Struve. Atti Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. 112 (1-2), pp. 63–81 (Italian).
  • W. Zudilin (2007) Approximations to -, di- and tri-logarithms. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 202 (2), pp. 450–459.
  • 29: 9.18 Tables
  • Miller (1946) tabulates Ai ( x ) , Ai ( x ) for x = 20 ( .01 ) 2 ; log 10 Ai ( x ) , Ai ( x ) / Ai ( x ) for x = 0 ( .1 ) 25 ( 1 ) 75 ; Bi ( x ) , Bi ( x ) for x = 10 ( .1 ) 2.5 ; log 10 Bi ( x ) , Bi ( x ) / Bi ( x ) for x = 0 ( .1 ) 10 ; M ( x ) , N ( x ) , θ ( x ) , ϕ ( x ) (respectively F ( x ) , G ( x ) , χ ( x ) , ψ ( x ) ) for x = 80 ( 1 ) 30 ( .1 ) 0 . Precision is generally 8D; slightly less for some of the auxiliary functions. Extracts from these tables are included in Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, Chapter 10), together with some auxiliary functions for large arguments.

  • Zhang and Jin (1996, p. 337) tabulates Ai ( x ) , Ai ( x ) , Bi ( x ) , Bi ( x ) for x = 0 ( 1 ) 20 to 8S and for x = 20 ( 1 ) 0 to 9D.

  • Miller (1946) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 50 ; b k , Bi ( b k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 . Precision is 8D. Entries for k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 are reproduced in Abramowitz and Stegun (1964, Chapter 10).

  • Sherry (1959) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 50 ; 20S.

  • Zhang and Jin (1996, p. 339) tabulates a k , Ai ( a k ) , a k , Ai ( a k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , b k , Bi ( b k ) , k = 1 ( 1 ) 20 ; 8D.

  • 30: Tom M. Apostol
     1923 in Helper, Utah, d. … Apostol was born on August 20, 1923. He received his bachelor of science in chemical engineering in 1944 and a master’s degree in mathematics in 1946, both from the University of Washington, Seattle. In 1948, he received his Ph. …In 1950, he arrived at Caltech as an assistant professor; he was named associate professor in 1956, professor in 1962, and professor emeritus in 1992. …