Chebyshev ?-function

SearchAdvancedHelp

(0.006 seconds)

1—10 of 122 matching pages

1: 18.3 Definitions

§18.3 Definitions

… ►This table also includes the following special cases of Jacobi polynomials: ultraspherical, Chebyshev, and Legendre. … ►For expressions of ultraspherical, Chebyshev, and Legendre polynomials in terms of Jacobi polynomials, see §18.7(i). … ►

Chebyshev

… ►Formula (18.3.1) can be understood as a Gauss-Chebyshev quadrature, see (3.5.22), (3.5.23). …

2: 7.5 Interrelations

… ►

7.5.6 $${\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \frac{1}{2}\pi \mathrm{i}{z}^2}(\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)\pm \mathrm{i}\mathrm{f}\left(z\right))=\frac{1}{2}(1\pm \mathrm{i})-(C\left(z\right)\pm \mathrm{i}S\left(z\right)).$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{f}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for Fresnel integrals, $\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for Fresnel integrals, $C\left(z\right)$: Fresnel integral, $S\left(z\right)$: Fresnel integral, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit and $z$: complex variable

Referenced by:

§7.5

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/7.5.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §7.5 and Ch.7

… ►

7.5.8 $$C\left(z\right)\pm \mathrm{i}S\left(z\right)=\frac{1}{2}(1\pm \mathrm{i})\mathrm{erf}\zeta .$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$C\left(z\right)$: Fresnel integral, $S\left(z\right)$: Fresnel integral, $\mathrm{erf}z$: error function, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $z$: complex variable and $\zeta$: change of variable

Referenced by:

§7.5, §7.5, §7.6(i)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/7.5.E8

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §7.5 and Ch.7

… ►

7.5.10 $$\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)\pm \mathrm{i}\mathrm{f}\left(z\right)=\frac{1}{2}(1\pm \mathrm{i}){\mathrm{e}}^{{\zeta }^2}\mathrm{erfc}\zeta .$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{f}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for Fresnel integrals, $\mathrm{g}\left(z\right)$: auxiliary function for Fresnel integrals, $\mathrm{erfc}z$: complementary error function, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $z$: complex variable and $\zeta$: change of variable

A&S Ref:

7.3.22 (in different form)

Referenced by:

§7.12(ii), §7.13(iv), §7.5, §7.5

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/7.5.E10

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §7.5 and Ch.7

…

3: 8.12 Uniform Asymptotic Expansions for Large Parameter

… ►

8.12.5 $$\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \pi \mathrm{i}a}}{2\mathrm{i}\sin \left(\pi a\right)}Q(-a,z{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \pi \mathrm{i}})=\pm \frac{1}{2}\mathrm{erfc}\left(\pm \mathrm{i}\eta \sqrt{a/2}\right)-\mathrm{i}T(a,\eta ),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\mathrm{erfc}z$: complementary error function, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\mathrm{\Gamma }(a,z)$: incomplete gamma function, $Q(a,z)$: normalized incomplete gamma function, $\sin z$: sine function, $z$: complex variable, $a$: parameter, $\eta (\lambda )$ and $T(a,\eta )$: function

Referenced by:

Erratum (V1.0.16) for Equation (8.12.5), Erratum (V1.0.16) for Equation (8.12.5)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/8.12.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

Change (effective with 1.0.16):

To be consistent with the notation used in (8.12.16), the original equation,

$$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(a+1\right)\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \pi \mathrm{i}a}}{2\pi \mathrm{i}}\mathrm{\Gamma }(-a,z{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \pi \mathrm{i}})=\mp \frac{1}{2}\mathrm{erfc}\left(\pm \mathrm{i}\eta \sqrt{a/2}\right)+\mathrm{i}T(a,\eta ),$$

was rewritten.

See also:

Annotations for §8.12 and Ch.8

… ►

8.12.18 $$\begin{array}{c}Q(a,z)\\ P(a,z)\end{array}\}\sim \frac{z^{a-\frac{1}{2}}{\mathrm{e}}^{-z}}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(a\right)}\left(d(\pm \chi )\sum _{k=0}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{A_k(\chi )}{z^{k/2}}\mp \sum _{k=1}^{\mathrm{\infty }}\frac{B_k(\chi )}{z^{k/2}}\right),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\sim$: Poincaré asymptotic expansion, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $P(a,z)$: normalized incomplete gamma function, $Q(a,z)$: normalized incomplete gamma function, $z$: complex variable, $a$: parameter, $k$: nonnegative integer, $\chi$ , $d(\pm \chi )$ , $A_k(\chi )$ and $B_k(\chi )$

Referenced by:

§8.12, Erratum (V1.0.16) for Equation (8.12.18)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/8.12.E18

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

Errata (effective with 1.0.16):

The original $\pm$ in front of the second summation was replaced by $\mp$ to correct an error in Paris (2002b); for details see https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.00548.

Reported 2017-01-28 by Richard Paris

See also:

Annotations for §8.12 and Ch.8

… ►

$d(\pm \chi )=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\pi }{\mathrm{e}}^{{\chi }^2/2}\mathrm{erfc}\left(\pm \chi /\sqrt{2}\right),$

…

4: 11.8 Analogs to Kelvin Functions

§11.8 Analogs to Kelvin Functions

►For properties of Struve functions of argument $x{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm 3\pi \mathrm{i}/4}$ see McLachlan and Meyers (1936).

5: 25.12 Polylogarithms

… ►

25.12.2 $${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)=-{\int }_0^z{t}^{-1}\ln \left(1-t\right)dt,$$ $z\in ℂ\setminus (1,\mathrm{\infty })$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$ℂ$: complex plane, $dx$: differential of $x$ , ${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)$: dilogarithm, $\in$: element of, $\int$: integral, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $(a,b)$: open interval, $\setminus$: set subtraction, $x$: real variable and $z$: complex variable

Keywords:

definite integral, integral representation

Source:

Maximon (2003, (2.1), p. 2807)

A&S Ref:

27.7.1 (is a modified form with $z=1-x$)

Referenced by:

§25.12(i)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(i), §25.12 and Ch.25

… ►

25.12.3 $${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)+{\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(\frac{z}{z-1}\right)=-\frac{1}{2}{(\ln \left(1-z\right))}^2,$$ $z\in ℂ\setminus [1,\mathrm{\infty })$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$[a,b)$: half-closed interval, $ℂ$: complex plane, ${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)$: dilogarithm, $\in$: element of, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $\setminus$: set subtraction, $x$: real variable and $z$: complex variable

Keywords:

connection formula

Source:

Maximon (2003, (3.4), p. 2808)

A&S Ref:

27.7.5 (is a modified form with $z=1-x$)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E3

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(i), §25.12 and Ch.25

►

25.12.4 $${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)+{\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(\frac{1}{z}\right)=-\frac{1}{6}{\pi }^2-\frac{1}{2}{(\ln \left(-z\right))}^2,$$ $z\in ℂ\setminus [0,\mathrm{\infty })$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $[a,b)$: half-closed interval, $ℂ$: complex plane, ${\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(z\right)$: dilogarithm, $\in$: element of, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $\setminus$: set subtraction and $z$: complex variable

Keywords:

connection formula

Source:

Maximon (2003, (3.2), p. 2808)

Referenced by:

§25.12(ii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E4

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(i), §25.12 and Ch.25

… ►

25.12.13 $${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(z\right)+{\mathrm{e}}^{\pi \mathrm{i}s}{\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(\frac{1}{z}\right)=\frac{{(2\pi )}^s{\mathrm{e}}^{\pi \mathrm{i}s/2}}{\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(s\right)}\zeta (1-s,\frac{\ln z}{2\pi \mathrm{i}}),$$ $z\in ℂ\setminus [0,\mathrm{\infty })$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{\Gamma }\left(z\right)$: gamma function, $\zeta (s,a)$: Hurwitz zeta function, $\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $[a,b)$: half-closed interval, $ℂ$: complex plane, $\in$: element of, $\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $\mathrm{i}$: imaginary unit, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, ${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(z\right)$: polylogarithm, $\setminus$: set subtraction, $a$: real or complex parameter, $s$: complex variable and $z$: complex variable

Source:

Erdélyi et al. (1953a, (1.11.16), p. 31); with ${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(z\right)=F(z,s)$

Referenced by:

§25.12(ii), Erratum (V1.2.3) for Equation (25.12.13)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/25.12.E13

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

Modification (effective with 1.2.3):

In this update we replaced ${\mathrm{e}}^{2\pi \mathrm{i}a}$ by $z$. In this way we can remove the constraints on $a$ and $s$.

See also:

Annotations for §25.12(ii), §25.12(ii), §25.12 and Ch.25

…

6: 10.36 Other Differential Equations

… ►

10.36.2 $$z^2{w}^{\prime \prime }+z(1\pm 2z)w^{\prime }+(\pm z-{\nu }^2)w=0,$$ $w={\mathrm{e}}^{\mp z}{𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)$.

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, ${𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)$: modified cylinder function, $z$: complex variable and $\nu$: complex parameter

A&S Ref:

9.6.41

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/10.36.E2

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §10.36 and Ch.10

…

7: 10.29 Recurrence Relations and Derivatives

… ►For results on modified quotients of the form $z{𝒵}_{\nu \pm 1}\left(z\right)/{𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)$ see Onoe (1955) and Onoe (1956). …

8: 23.2 Definitions and Periodic Properties

… ►

23.2.5 $$\zeta \left(z\right)=\frac{1}{z}+\sum _{w\in 𝕃\setminus \{0\}}\left(\frac{1}{z-w}+\frac{1}{w}+\frac{z}{w^2}\right),$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\zeta \left(z\right)$ (= $\zeta \left(z|𝕃\right)$ = $\zeta (z;g_2,g_3)$): Weierstrass zeta function

Symbols:

$g_j$: Weierstrass lattice invariants $g_2$, $g_3$ , $\zeta (z;g_2,g_3)$: Weierstrass zeta function, $\in$: element of, $\setminus$: set subtraction, $𝕃$: lattice and $z$: complex

Keywords:

modular functions, Weierstrass zeta function

Referenced by:

§23.9

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/23.2.E5

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §23.2(ii), §23.2 and Ch.23

►

23.2.6 $$\sigma \left(z\right)=z\prod _{w\in 𝕃\setminus \{0\}}\left(\left(1-\frac{z}{w}\right)\exp \left(\frac{z}{w}+\frac{z^2}{2w^2}\right)\right).$$

ⓘ

Defines:

$\sigma \left(z\right)$ (= $\sigma \left(z|𝕃\right)$ = $\sigma (z;g_2,g_3)$): Weierstrass sigma function

Symbols:

$g_j$: Weierstrass lattice invariants $g_2$, $g_3$ , $\sigma (z;g_2,g_3)$: Weierstrass sigma function, $\in$: element of, $\exp z$: exponential function, $\setminus$: set subtraction, $𝕃$: lattice and $z$: complex

Keywords:

modular functions, Weierstrass sigma function

Referenced by:

§23.2(iii)

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/23.2.E6

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §23.2(ii), §23.2 and Ch.23

…

9: 10.43 Integrals

… ►

$$\int {\mathrm{e}}^{\pm z}{z}^{\nu }{𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)dz=\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm z}{z}^{\nu +1}}{2\nu +1}\left({𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)\mp {𝒵}_{\nu +1}\left(z\right)\right),$$ $\nu \ne -\frac{1}{2}$,

►

$$\int {\mathrm{e}}^{\pm z}{z}^{-\nu }{𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)dz=\frac{{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm z}{z}^{-\nu +1}}{1-2\nu }\left({𝒵}_{\nu }\left(z\right)\mp {𝒵}_{\nu -1}\left(z\right)\right),$$ $\nu \ne \frac{1}{2}$.

…

10: 15.12 Asymptotic Approximations

… ►

$\mathrm{\Re }z>\frac{1}{2}$ and ${\alpha }_{-}-\frac{1}{2}\pi +\delta \le \mathrm{ph}c\le {\alpha }_{+}+\frac{1}{2}\pi -\delta$, where

15.12.1 $${\alpha }_{\pm }=\arctan \left(\frac{\mathrm{ph}z-\mathrm{ph}\left(1-z\right)\mp \pi }{\ln |1-z^{-1}|}\right),$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\pi$: the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, $\arctan z$: arctangent function, $\ln z$: principal branch of logarithm function, $\mathrm{ph}$: phase, $z$: complex variable and ${\alpha }_{\pm }$

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/15.12.E1

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §15.12(ii), §15.12 and Ch.15

with $z$ restricted so that $\pm {\alpha }_{\pm }\in [0,\frac{1}{2}\pi )$.

… ►where ►

15.12.13 $$G_0(\pm \beta )={\left(2+{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \zeta }\right)}^{c-b-(1/2)}{\left(1+{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \zeta }\right)}^{a-c+(1/2)}{\left(z-1-{\mathrm{e}}^{\pm \zeta }\right)}^{-a+(1/2)}\sqrt{\frac{\beta }{{\mathrm{e}}^{\zeta }-{\mathrm{e}}^{-\zeta }}}.$$

ⓘ

Symbols:

$\mathrm{e}$: base of natural logarithm, $z$: complex variable, $a$: real or complex parameter, $b$: real or complex parameter, $c$: real or complex parameter, $\zeta$: change of variable, $\beta$ and $G_0(\pm \zeta )$: function

Permalink:

http://dlmf.nist.gov/15.12.E13

Encodings:

pMML, png, TeX

See also:

Annotations for §15.12(iii), §15.12 and Ch.15

…