roots of unity ♦ 4 matching pages ♦ SearchAdvancedHelp (0.001 seconds) 4 matching pages 1: 1.11 Zeros of Polynomials … ► §1.11(iv) Roots of Unity and of Other Constants … 2: 21.5 Modular Transformations … ► 21.5.4 θ ( [ [ 𝐂 𝛀 + 𝐃 ] − 1 ] T 𝐳 | [ 𝐀 𝛀 + 𝐁 ] [ 𝐂 𝛀 + 𝐃 ] − 1 ) = ξ ( 𝚪 ) det [ 𝐂 𝛀 + 𝐃 ] e π i 𝐳 ⋅ [ [ 𝐂 𝛀 + 𝐃 ] − 1 𝐂 ] ⋅ 𝐳 θ ( 𝐳 | 𝛀 ) . ⓘ Symbols: θ ( 𝐳 | 𝛀 ) : Riemann theta function, π : the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, det : determinant, e : base of natural logarithm, i : imaginary unit, 𝐀 T : transpose of matrix, 𝛀 : a Riemann matrix, Matrix 𝚪 and ξ ( 𝚪 ) : eighth root of unity Referenced by: §21.5(i) Permalink: http://dlmf.nist.gov/21.5.E4 Encodings: pMML, png, TeX See also: Annotations for §21.5(i), §21.5 and Ch.21 ►Here ξ ( 𝚪 ) is an eighth root of unity, that is, ( ξ ( 𝚪 ) ) 8 = 1 . … 3: 1.3 Determinants, Linear Operators, and Spectral Expansions … ► 1.3.15 | a 1 a 2 ⋯ a n a n a 1 ⋯ a n − 1 ⋮ ⋮ ⋱ ⋮ a 2 a 3 ⋯ a 1 | = ∏ k = 1 n ( a 1 + a 2 ω k + a 3 ω k 2 + ⋯ + a n ω k n − 1 ) , ⓘ Symbols: det : determinant, k : integer, n : nonnegative integer and ω j : roots of unity Permalink: http://dlmf.nist.gov/1.3.E15 Encodings: pMML, png, TeX See also: Annotations for §1.3(ii), §1.3(ii), §1.3 and Ch.1 ►where ω 1 , ω 2 , … , ω n are the n th roots of unity (1.11.21). … 4: 27.10 Periodic Number-Theoretic Functions … ►This is the sum of the n th powers of the primitive k th roots of unity. …