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electronic structure of heavy elements

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1: 33.22 Particle Scattering and Atomic and Molecular Spectra
§33.22(i) Schrödinger Equation
Positive-energy functions correspond to processes such as Rutherford scattering and Coulomb excitation of nuclei (Alder et al. (1956)), and atomic photo-ionization and electron-ion collisions (Bethe and Salpeter (1977)). … For Z 1 Z 2 = 1 and m = m e , the electron mass, the scaling factors in (33.22.5) reduce to the Bohr radius, a 0 = / ( m e c α ) , and to a multiple of the Rydberg constant, …
§33.22(iv) Klein–Gordon and Dirac Equations
The motion of a relativistic electron in a Coulomb field, which arises in the theory of the electronic structure of heavy elements (Johnson (2007)), is described by a Dirac equation. …
2: 18.39 Applications in the Physical Sciences
In the case of a single electron, charge e and mass m e , interacting with a fixed (infinite mass) nucleus of charge + Z e at the co-ordinate origin, with the choice of SI units, V ( r ) = Z e 2 / ( 4 π ϵ 0 r ) . … , = m e = e 2 = 4 π ϵ 0 = 1 , Mohr and Taylor (2005, Table XXX, p. 71), where the relationship of a . u . to SI units is spelled out. … Physical scientists use the n of Bohr as, to 0 th and 1 st order, it describes the structure and organization of the Periodic Table of the Chemical Elements of which the Hydrogen atom is only the first. … Interactions between electrons, in many electron atoms, breaks this degeneracy as a function of l , but n still dominates. … A relativistic treatment becoming necessary as Z becomes large as corrections to the non-relativistic Schrödinger picture are of approximate order ( α Z ) 2 ( Z / 137 ) 2 , α being the dimensionless fine structure constant e 2 / ( 4 π ε 0 c ) , where c is the speed of light. …
3: Bille C. Carlson
Both contributions concerned the electronic structure of molecules and solids. …
4: Bibliography H
  • F. E. Harris (2002) Analytic evaluation of two-center STO electron repulsion integrals via ellipsoidal expansion. Internat. J. Quantum Chem. 88 (6), pp. 701–734.
  • T. Helgaker, P. Jørgensen, and J. Olsen (2012) Molecular Electronic-Structure Theory. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
  • E. J. Heller, W. P. Reinhardt, and H. A. Yamani (1973) On an “equivalent quadrature” calculation of matrix elements of ( z p 2 / 2 m ) 1 using an L 2 expansion technique. J. Comput. Phys. 13, pp. 536–550.
  • J. Humblet (1984) Analytical structure and properties of Coulomb wave functions for real and complex energies. Ann. Physics 155 (2), pp. 461–493.
  • 5: Gloria Wiersma
    Then she began working with the staff of the Physics Laboratory Office of Electronic Commerce in Scientific and Engineering Data, developing and refining the Laboratory website until her retirement in 2007. …
    6: About the Project
    The results have been published in book form as the NIST Handbook of Mathematical Functions, by Cambridge University Press, and disseminated in the free electronic Digital Library of Mathematical Functions. …  Olver, Editor-in-Chief and Mathematics Editor of the DLMF, the other Editors initiated an effort aimed at updating the organizational structure of the DLMF project. …
    7: Bibliography K
  • K. Kajiwara and Y. Ohta (1996) Determinant structure of the rational solutions for the Painlevé II equation. J. Math. Phys. 37 (9), pp. 4693–4704.
  • K. Kajiwara and Y. Ohta (1998) Determinant structure of the rational solutions for the Painlevé IV equation. J. Phys. A 31 (10), pp. 2431–2446.
  • N. S. Kapany and J. J. Burke (1972) Optical Waveguides. Quantum Electronics - Principles and Applications, Academic Press, New York.
  • T. H. Koornwinder (2007b) The structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 207 (2), pp. 214–226.
  • T. H. Koornwinder (2012) Askey-Wilson polynomial. Scholarpedia 7 (7), pp. 7761.
  • 8: Bibliography N
  • E. Neuman (2004) Inequalities involving Bessel functions of the first kind. JIPAM. J. Inequal. Pure Appl. Math. 5 (4), pp. Article 94, 4 pp. (electronic).
  • H. M. Nussenzveig (1992) Diffraction Effects in Semiclassical Scattering. Montroll Memorial Lecture Series in Mathematical Physics, Cambridge University Press.
  • J. F. Nye (1999) Natural Focusing and Fine Structure of Light: Caustics and Wave Dislocations. Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol.
  • 9: Preface
    The new DLMF (Digital Library of Mathematical Functions) will appear in a hardcover edition and as a free electronic publication on the World Wide Web. …
    10: Bibliography E
  • C. Eckart (1930) The penetration of a potential barrier by electrons. Phys. Rev. 35 (11), pp. 1303–1309.
  • D. Elliott (1998) The Euler-Maclaurin formula revisited. J. Austral. Math. Soc. Ser. B 40 (E), pp. E27–E76 (electronic).
  • Euclid (1908) The Thirteen Books of Euclid’s Elements. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.